Node.js 16+
npm i -g @loopback/cli
The CLI tool will scaffold the project, configure the TypeScript compiler, and install all the required dependencies. To create a new project, run the CLI as follows and answer the prompts.
We also have a specific generator to generate LoopBack projects. Run
npm create loopback
lb4 app
Answer the prompts as follows:
? Project name: getting-started
? Project description: Getting started tutorial
? Project root directory: getting-started
? Application class name: StarterApplication
? Select features to enable in the project:
❯◉ Enable eslint: add a linter with pre-configured lint rules
◉ Enable prettier: install prettier to format code conforming to rules
◉ Enable mocha: install mocha to run tests
◉ Enable loopbackBuild: use @loopback/build helpers (e.g. lb-eslint)
◉ Enable vscode: add VSCode config files
◉ Enable docker: include Dockerfile and .dockerignore
◉ Enable repositories: include repository imports and RepositoryMixin
◉ Enable services: include service-proxy imports and ServiceMixin
The project comes with a "ping" route to test the project. Let's try it out by
running the project.
cd getting-started
npm start
In a browser, visit http://127.0.0.1:3000/ping.
Now that we have a basic project created, it's time to add our own controller. Let's add a simple "Hello World" controller as follows:
lb4 controller
? Controller class name: hello
? What kind of controller would you like to generate? Empty Controller
create src/controllers/hello.controller.ts
update src/controllers/index.ts
Controller hello was now created in src/controllers/
/src/controllers/hello.controller.ts:import {get} from '@loopback/rest';
export class HelloController {
@get('/hello')
hello(): string {
return 'Hello world!';
}
}
Start the application using npm start.
Visit http://127.0.0.1:3000/hello to see Hello world!
Uses OpenAPI to define endpoints and schemas.
Last modified 16 December 2024