Website | Source | Docker Hub | Getting Started
From @Nick_Craver (Twitter):
docker run --rm -it $(docker build -q .)Using the -q output (just the hash) from a container build, run it, then discard it (--rm) on exit.
Overall: one command to build, run, and delete...without a tag and local image created while testing your docker build scripts. Neat.
:: download, install and run hello-world image
docker run hello-world
:: if this is the first time you should be able to see the message
:: Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
:: latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
:: 1b930d010525: Pull complete
:: Digest: sha256:4fe721ccc2e8dc7362278a29dc660d833570ec2682f4e4194f4ee23e415e1064
:: Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
::
:: Hello from Docker!
:: This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
::
:: To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
:: 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
:: 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
:: (amd64)
:: 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
:: executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
:: 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
:: to your terminal.
::
:: To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
:: $ docker run -it ubuntu bash
:: now let's see currently running images
docker ps
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: let's see the images we have ran previously
docker ps -a
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: 4a76281f9c53 hello-world "/hello" 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 2 minutes ago
:: happy_poincare
:: the name part is generated automatically so it probably will be different for you
:: let's remove our previously generated image
docker rm happy_poincare
:: let's test if it was really deleted
docker ps -a
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: specify a custom name for the container
docker run --name test_container hello-world
:: Hello from Docker!
:: ...
docker ps -a
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: d345fe1a4f41 hello-world "/hello" About a minute ago Exited (0) About a minute ago
:: test_container
:: as you can see the name is now what we have specified
:: retrieve logs from a named container
docker logs test_container
:: Hello from Docker!
:: ...
docker rm test_container
docker run ubuntu
:: Unable to find image 'ubuntu:latest' locally
:: latest: Pulling from library/ubuntu
:: 2746a4a261c9: Pull complete
:: 4c1d20cdee96: Pull complete 0d3160e1d0de: Pull complete c8e37668deea: Pull complete Digest: sha256:250cc6f3f3ffc5cdaa9d8f4946ac79821aafb4d3afc93928f0de9336eba21aa4
:: Status: Downloaded newer image for ubuntu:latest
docker ps -a
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: c19e9e5b000a ubuntu "/bin/bash" 5 seconds ago Exited (0) 4 seconds ago
:: relaxed_nobel
:: running a container in an interactive mode
docker run -it ubuntu
:: root@e2cac48323d2:/# uname
:: Linux
:: root@e2cac48323d2:/# exit
:: exit
docker rm relaxed_nobel
docker ps -a
:: CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS
:: NAMES
:: e2cac48323d2 ubuntu "/bin/bash" 2 minutes ago Exited (0) About a minute ago
:: nifty_goldwasser
docker rm nifty_goldwasser
Last modified 19 September 2022